Which term refers to the study of forces that cause motion?

The term that refers to the study of forces that cause motion is kinetics. Kinetics focuses on understanding how various forces, such as gravity, friction, and applied forces, affect the movement of objects. This branch of physics examines the relationship between the forces acting on a body and its resulting motion, offering insights into how and why objects move in specific ways.

In contrast, kinematics is concerned primarily with the description of motion without delving into the forces that cause that motion. Biomechanics, while related to kinetics, explores the mechanical principles of living organisms, particularly how forces interact within biological systems. Motor learning focuses on the processes involved in acquiring and refining skills and does not directly pertain to the study of forces. Understanding kinetics is essential for analyzing physical activities and improving performance in sports and other movement-based disciplines.