Which lever type is characterized by the force being applied closer to the resistance?

The correct choice is characterized by the mechanics of movement in the human body and the application of force in a leverage system. In third-class levers, the applied force is located between the fulcrum (pivot point) and the resistance (the load being moved). This means that to lift heavier loads, the effort must be greater because the force arm is shorter compared to the resistance arm.

For example, when you perform a bicep curl, your elbow acts as the fulcrum, your bicep applies the force between the elbow and the weight in your hand, which serves as the resistance. This configuration allows for a greater range of motion and speed at the expense of force, making it advantageous for certain activities like lifting and throwing.

First-class levers have the fulcrum located between the force and the resistance, which is not relevant in this context. Second-class levers have the resistance positioned between the force and the fulcrum, which also doesn’t align with the description provided in the question. Hence, understanding how third-class levers operate helps clarify why this choice is correct.