What type of learning is characterized by direct instruction?

The correct answer is explicit learning, which is characterized by direct instruction. This type of learning involves a clear, structured approach where information is conveyed in a straightforward manner, often through lectures, demonstrations, or direct guidance. In explicit learning, the learner is made aware of the skills or knowledge they are acquiring, and they're typically provided with specific goals and objectives to achieve. This method facilitates understanding and retention, as the learner is consciously engaged in the learning process, often accompanied by practice and feedback.

In contrast, implicit learning occurs without the learner's conscious awareness, meaning the individual becomes skilled without explicitly focusing on the underlying principles of what they're learning. Experiential learning refers to learning through experience or reflection on doing, where individuals engage in activities that allow for personal interpretation and insight. Collaborative learning emphasizes group work and peer interactions, focusing on the social aspect of learning rather than direct, solo instruction.